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Defence & Security
8 policy documents tracked in this sector, plus 51 related analysis, announcements and news items
Policy Type Breakdown
Top Sources
Related Sectors
Constitutional foundations
Full policy history →Where this sector's policy story begins — in the Constituent Assembly, 1946–1949.
Temporary provisions for Jammu and Kashmir
Article 370 governed the Union's relationship with J&K for seventy years until its effective abrogation on 5 August 2019 and the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act — upheld by the Supreme Court in December 2023 partly on the Assembly's own 'temporary' framing. Read the debate →
Policy documents 8
Acts, rules, notifications, schemes and budgets in force
Comprehensive development programme for villages along the northern border including those in Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. Provides infrastructure, livelihood, and tourism development to counter depopulation.
New short-term military recruitment scheme for soldiers called Agniveers with four-year tenure across Army, Navy, and Air Force. 25% retained permanently after four years; others receive a Seva Nidhi package.
Revoked the special autonomous status of Jammu & Kashmir under Article 370, bifurcated the state into two Union Territories: J&K (with legislature) and Ladakh (without legislature). One of the most significant constitutional changes in Indian history.
Landmark agreement enabling civil nuclear cooperation between India and the United States, ending India's nuclear isolation. Allowed India access to civilian nuclear technology and fuel from the global market.
Central Act enacted 2006-12-21. Full text on India Code (indiacode.nic.in).
Central Act enacted 1993-05-27. Full text on India Code (indiacode.nic.in).
Central Act enacted 1992-09-01. Full text on India Code (indiacode.nic.in).
Analysis & research 27
Reports, briefs and long reads
GE Aerospace plans to double its India supply chain spending to US$400 million by 2030, expanding component sourcing and strengthening aerospace manufacturing.
India and Singapore explore a 2,000 MW cross-border power corridor to strengthen regional energy connectivity, cooperation and clean power integration.
Between January and June 2026, youth protests swept 39 countries, from Indonesia to Peru. Their triggers differed, from corruption and austerity to electoral fraud. Yet protesters borrowed tactics, hashtags and symbols from across borders. This infographic maps the protests, what drove them, how governments responded, and why the street has become young people's most accessible political platform. The post The outcomes of global youth movements appeared first on Gateway House.
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1 What is said: Let’s take this offline What it means: This conversation isn’t going anywhere, and I would like it to stop happening in front of everyone. 2 What is said: Why don’t we leverage existing partnerships for this? What it means: We know someone who might know someone who could possibly help. 3 What is said: Can we put a pin in this? What it means: I have no idea how to resolve this and I don’t want to think about it anymore. 4 What is said: It’s an evolving space What it m
India and France are expanding space cooperation across human spaceflight, satellite missions, start-ups, microgravity research and emerging space technologies.
**Aadit Sharma & Madhvendra Jha Introduction Cross-border securitisation is a financial mechanism through which assets (like loans, receivables, or mortgages) from one country are bundled, securitised and sold as investment products to foreign investors, typically via Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”) set up in a different jurisdiction. Globally, securitisation has evolved into a $13 trillion market, […] The post India’s Securitisation Gateway appeared first on Vidhi Centre for Legal Pol
The U.S. will host the 2026 G20 Summit on December 14-15, but South Africa is not invited – a departure from G20 norms and a rebuff to Africa, the Global South, and the G20 itself. Its historic term as the first African presidency in 2025 ended on a mixed note: despite a successful summit, tensions with the U.S. and fears of retreat from Global South priorities left a mark. The post Assessing South Africa’s G20 Presidency appeared first on Gateway House.
PM Narendra Modi said space reforms like IN-SPACe are making India self-reliant, citing Skyroot Aerospace and its Vikram-1 rocket as proof of the change.
JPMorgan Chase & Co. plans to double its GIFT City business over the next couple of years, expanding its banking, liquidity and payment solutions while strengthening cross-border financial services in India.
While the bilateral meeting between PM Modi and President Xi marked a step towards normalcy, differing official readouts on the border issue and other sensitive topics highlight persistent challenges The BRICS 2026 Summit concluded successfully in New Delhi, culminating in […] The post Xi’s visit and the path toward normalcy in India-China relations appeared first on Centre for Public Policy Research (CPPR).
Impact frameworks, strategic roadmaps and culture statements looks impressive on proposals for capacity building. But none of them replaces the work of actually fixing the cracks running through an institution's foundation. Illustration courtesy: Ishani Mody
In less than 60 days, India and China held four major bilateral dialogues, all targeted at finding a solution to the boundary issue whilst maintaining peace on the border. In August, they held diplomatic level talks, followed by discussions between the Special Representatives, culminating in a first-of-its-kind Corps Commander-level flag meeting in early September. Finally came the bilateral meeting between PM Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping. The post Modi-Xi: Balancing, Not Reset
Shri Rajiv Gauba Calls Electric Mobility a "Strategic Imperative" for Viksit Bharat as NITI Aayog Launches Second Edition of India Electric Mobility Index niti_admin Wed, 09/16/2026 - 15:14 Publishing Date Wed, 09/16/2026 - 12:00 Release Link https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseDetail.aspx?PRID=2308864®=48&lang=1
18th BRICS Summit: Explore India’s priorities, Global South cooperation, strategic autonomy, and key issues discussed at the CPPR roundtable. The post Event Report — The 18th BRICS Summit: India’s Priorities and the Future of the Global South | CPPR appeared first on Centre for Public Policy Research (CPPR).
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India’s Eurasian shift will play itself out in the upcoming BRICS Summit. This is in contrast to just four years ago, when India cultivated the West, especially the U.S., in the aftermath of the 2020 Galwan clashes. Now with the U.S.’ tough tariffs and trade negotiations, India has made space to lean towards the Eurasian groupings, emphasising its long-held foreign policy principle of strategic balancing. The post India’s diplomatic shifts in SCO and BRICS appeared first on Gateway House.
The SCO aims to be more than a security dialogue, because churn in the global order means not only military power but includes new instruments like infrastructure, energy and technology. The SCO has potential here. China’s factories, Russia’s energy and resources, India’s technology and services, and Central Asia’s location and minerals, connected to Iran and Pakistan’s location on the Arabian Sea, could become a formidable economic geography. The post The SCO at 25 is evolving appeared first on
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The revised law modernises China’s defense system by clarifying military and civilian responsibilities, integrating advanced technology, and defining duties for citizens, including the potential for resource expropriation Highlights The 24th session of the Standing Committee of the 14th National People’s […] The post Revision of National Defense Mobilization Law of China: A warning signal for India? appeared first on Centre for Public Policy Research (CPPR).
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Education in an unequal society, Citizens, suspects, and the portable border, Who belongs or not to the SC and ST, and more
India will host the 18th BRICS Summit from September 12-13, 2026, amid adverse geopolitical circumstances. With Russia at war in Ukraine and Iran, the UAE and Saudi Arabia caught in the U.S.-Israel conflict, the BRICS grouping faces its biggest test yet. Yet its members remain committed to the “BRICS spirit” and promoting a fair international order. Can India use the summit to advance peace and development? The post BRICS’ Delhi summit: an intense agenda appeared first on Gateway House.
Fundraising is often spoken about as a specialised function, as a job that’s done by the founder, CEO, or a dedicated fundraising team. It is considered a ‘gated’ space associated with high stakes, long-term relationships, difficult conversations, and high rates of rejection. Donors, too, often expect to meet the most senior person in the room, making fundraising feel like a responsibility that only a select few can hold. Yet fundraising is about much more than simply raising resources. It is ab
The 25th round of Special Representative talks between India’s Ajit Doval and China’s Wang Yi resulted in a significant 8-point joint statement Highlights National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met on August 25 in Beijing […] The post The 8-point Joint Statement: Strategic implications for India-China relations appeared first on Centre for Public Policy Research (CPPR).
Announcements 2
Official press releases
Government of India press release: Defence Secretary to Visit Cyprus and Greece from 12-15 October 2026
Government of India press release: The Ministry of Minority Affairs strengthens its infrastructure, entrepreneurship and monitoring drive through partnerships with strategic institutions at IISc Bangalore on September 25, 2026
News coverage 22
Journalism about this sector — not policy documents
A four-page court order passed on October 9 records the Supreme Court Bench headed by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant urging the government to look for a ‘spacious, open’ alternative site in Delhi
Two Indians are still missing following the attack on two ships on Sunday; the IRGC Navy has issued warnings against merchant vessels switching off the automatic identification system to evade detection
The latest incident took place near the fence at Border Outpost (BOP) Pulmoran Kanjri. Personnel of the BSF's 100th Battalion noticed suspicious movement while on duty.
“China has never recognised the so-called ‘Union Territory of Ladakh’ unilaterally and illegally established by India,” Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning told a media briefing in Beijing
Meeting of Home Ministers calls for action against terror financing, recruitment and misuse of emerging technologies; Bangladesh sends senior Home Ministry official instead of its Home Minister
Known as the “Mangrove Army”, the group was recently praised by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Mann Ki Baat address aired on September 27
The outcome underscored the continuing electoral pull of the BJP in key urban centers, while serving as a strategic test for opposition parties seeking to regain lost ground in Gujarat's political core.
The proposed changes aim to give defence manufacturers greater visibility into military requirements and make acquisition processes faster and more predictable
The MoU was signed in the presence of IIT- M Director V. Kamakoti, IIT-M Pravartak CEO M. J. Shankar Raman and Air Vice Marshal R. Guruhari (Retd.), Chief Advisor – Defence, Medhastra.
Leaders discuss trade, energy, technology and security as Canadian ministers arrive in New Delhi
Air Chief Marshal AP Singh on Sunday flew the Tejas light combat aircraft from Jodhpur airbase, the Indian Air Force chief’s last flight before he retires on October 31, officials aware of the matter said
It also signed an MoU with the Food Corporation of India (FCI) for utilisation of its infrastructure during operational contingencies.
The Visakhapatnam cluster’s Strategic Investment Plan is the first in the country to be approved by PM-SETU’s National Steering Committee
Canadian Trade Minister leads biggest trade delegation to India in 30 years as FTA talks gather pace
From aerospace to agri-food, Canadian firms head to Mumbai and Bengaluru to seek partners and clients